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The Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Railroad History



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Windows on the tower gave the agent on duty clear North & South, East & West visibility.
* Left photo: Poster promoting Dining Car
* Right photo: Map of C. H. & D. Railway and connections
Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Railroad, opened in 1851. Butler County's first railroad was at least five to six years in the making. The ceremonial opening was Sept. 18, 1851. From south to north, CH&D Butler County stops or stations included Muhlhauser, Jones Station, Fairsmith, Schenck, Lindenwald, Hamilton, North Hamilton, Old River Jct., New River Jct., Middletown Jct., Overpeck, Busenbark, Trenton, Middletown and Poasttown. The CH&D eventually connected north to Toledo and Detroit by leasing the Dayton & Michigan in 1863. Starting in 1904, the CH&D was involved in a series of complicated financial maneuvers. In 1904 the CH&D acquired most of the stock of the Pere Marquette Railroad, and controlled the Pere Marquette until 1907. In 1905, the Erie briefly acquired the CH&D.I In July 1909 the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad agreed to purchase the CH&D in about seven years. The B&O purchased the CH&D at auction June 7, 1917, and the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton became part of the Baltimore & Ohio. Dec. 31, 1962, the Interstate Commerce Commission approved the Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad acquiring stock control of the B&O. The combined railroads became the Chessie System in 1963 and, after a merger with other roads, became CSX Corp. Nov. 1, 1980. The Baltimore & Ohio name was dropped April 30, 1987, as the B&O was merger into the C&O. The C&O markings began disappearing Sept. 2, 1987, when the C&O was merged into CSX Transportation. Effective June 1, 1999, Conrail property and rolling stock was split between CSX and Norfolk Southern.
Left photo: C. H. & D. Steam unknown number * Right photo: C. H. & D. J1211
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